Which of the following measures would you use to describe the most frequently occurring data?

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Prepare for the UCF GEB4522 Data Driven Decision Making Final Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions to study. Familiarize yourself with key concepts and methodologies to excel on the test!

The mode is the statistical measure used to identify the most frequently occurring value in a data set. When you want to determine which data point appears most often, the mode is the appropriate measure to use. It is especially useful for categorical data, where you want to know which category is the most common. For example, in a survey asking participants to select their favorite color, the mode would identify which color was chosen by the highest number of respondents.

In contrast, the mean provides the average of all data points, which can sometimes be skewed by outliers, making it less effective for identifying frequency. The median, representing the middle value when data is ordered, is also not suitable for measuring frequency. The range simply measures the difference between the highest and lowest values in a dataset, offering no insight into how often specific values occur. Thus, the mode stands out as the most suitable measure for describing frequency in a dataset.