Which methodology usually emphasizes the participant's perspective?

Qualitative research is specifically designed to capture and emphasize the participant's perspective. This approach focuses on understanding individuals’ experiences, thoughts, and feelings through methods such as interviews, focus groups, and observations. By employing open-ended questions and encouraging detailed responses, qualitative research seeks to gather in-depth insights that reflect the complexities of human behavior and social phenomena.

In contrast, quantitative research generally focuses on numerical data and statistical analysis, prioritizing objectivity and generalization across larger populations rather than individual experiences. Experimental research investigates cause-and-effect relationships in controlled settings but doesn’t primarily seek the subjective viewpoints of participants. Longitudinal studies track variables over time, but they primarily aim to observe changes rather than capture the nuanced perceptions of individuals. Thus, qualitative research stands out for its strong emphasis on participant perspectives, making it the correct choice in this context.